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Glyphopeltis Brusse (1985)

Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set reviewer(s): Timdal E. (95-04-20); revised; to be published after submission.

Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 1. Glyphopeltis. Psoraceae Zahlbr. (1898); Cladoniineae; Lecanorales.

Type Information: Type: Glyphopeltis eburina Brusse.

Taxonomic Literature: Brusse F.A., Lichenologist 17: 267-268 (1985); Egea J. & Llimona X. in: Daniels F.J.A., Schulz M. & Peine J. (eds), Flechten Follmann: 183-191, Cologne (1995); Rambold G. & Triebel D., Biblioth. Lichenol. 48: 1-201 [107] (1992); Timdal E., Nord. J. Bot. 4: 525-540 (1984) - sub Lecidea ligustica; Timdal E., Mycotaxon 31: 101-102 (1988).

Biogeography: Checklist records: Italy.

Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized or lichenicolous; substrate non-calciferous.

Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.

Thallus: Foliose, not subdivided parts, peltate. Upper Surface: Brownish yellow or olive; special structures absent. Lower Surface: Attached by holdfasts; special structures absent.

Medulla: Iodine reaction in Lugol's solution negative; not different with or without KOH pre-treatment (euamyloid).

Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form or with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, soon sessile. Margin: Indistinct to distinct; external filaments absent. Exciple: Green or brownish yellow. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells green. Hymenium: Iodine reaction: Lugol’s positive, not hemiamyloid. Interascal Hyphae: Present, scarcely branched, not or scarcely anastomosed. Hypothecium: Brown.

Asci: Tholus thickened, amyloid, with amyloid tube; dehiscence lecanoralean; exoascus euamyloid, not hemiamyloid.

Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid, globose, or ovoid, (6)-8-12-(15) µm long, (4)-5-7.5 µm wide, obtuse; septa absent; wall thin, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.

Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed or present; pycnidial; immersed, formed all accross the thallus surface.

Conidia: Bacilliform.

Secondary Metabolites: Present, of the following substance class(es): ß-orcinol depsides and (higher) aliphatic acids.

(report generated 04.Okt.2007)


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